Mfingwana L, Goussard P, Andronikou S, Morrison J
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Department of Paediatric Radiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med. 2021 Dec 31;27(4). doi: 10.7196/AJTCCM.2021.v27i4.138. eCollection 2021.
Horseshoe lung is a very rare congenital malformation in which the bases of the right and left lung are fused to each other by a narrow isthmus. Although rare, a hyperlucent area in the lower left lung, close to the vertebral column, may represent a horseshoe lung. Horseshoe lung is often associated with scimitar syndrome. Here, we present a case of a 2-year-old girl who presented with recurrent chest infections and wheezing associated with horseshoe lung. The right lung appeared to be hypoplastic.
马蹄肺是一种非常罕见的先天性畸形,其中右肺和左肺的底部通过一个狭窄的峡部相互融合。虽然罕见,但左下肺靠近脊柱处的透亮区可能代表马蹄肺。马蹄肺常与弯刀综合征相关。在此,我们报告一例2岁女童,她因马蹄肺出现反复的胸部感染和喘息。右肺似乎发育不全。