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Evidence of Authorship on Messages in Facilitated Communication: A Case Report Using Accelerometry.辅助沟通中信息的作者身份证据:一项使用加速度计的病例报告
Front Psychiatry. 2021 Jan 14;11:543385. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.543385. eCollection 2020.
4
'I'm not just a guinea pig': Academic and community perceptions of participatory autism research.“我不只是个实验品”:参与式自闭症研究的学术和社区观点。
Autism. 2021 Jan;25(1):148-163. doi: 10.1177/1362361320951696. Epub 2020 Aug 27.
5
Eye-tracking reveals agency in assisted autistic communication.眼动追踪揭示了辅助自闭症患者交流中的主体地位。
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Making the future together: Shaping autism research through meaningful participation.共同创造未来:通过有意义的参与塑造自闭症研究。
Autism. 2019 May;23(4):943-953. doi: 10.1177/1362361318786721. Epub 2018 Aug 10.
7
Autistic children at risk of being underestimated: school-based pilot study of a strength-informed assessment.自闭症儿童有被低估的风险:基于学校的一项优势感知评估的试点研究。
Mol Autism. 2015 Mar 6;6:12. doi: 10.1186/s13229-015-0006-3. eCollection 2015.
8
Facilitated communication and authorship: a systematic review.辅助沟通与作者身份:一项系统综述。
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9
ISAAC position statement on facilitated communication. International Society for Augmentative and Alternative Communication.
Augment Altern Commun. 2014 Dec;30(4):357-8. doi: 10.3109/07434618.2014.971492. Epub 2014 Nov 7.
10
Does WISC-IV Underestimate the Intelligence of Autistic Children?韦氏儿童智力量表第四版(WISC-IV)是否低估了自闭症儿童的智力?
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观点:假定自闭症沟通能力并重新构建辅助沟通方式。

Perspective: Presuming Autistic Communication Competence and Reframing Facilitated Communication.

作者信息

Heyworth Melanie, Chan Timothy, Lawson Wenn

机构信息

Reframing Autism, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Macquarie School of Education, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 10;13:864991. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864991. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864991
PMID:35360599
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8960292/
Abstract

Debate surrounding the validity of the method of supported typing known as facilitated communication (FC) has been continuous since its inception in the 1990s. Views are polarized on whether FC can be considered an authenticated method for use by people with complex communication needs (CCN) or significant challenges in speech, language, and communication. This perspective article presents an analysis of the research arguing for-and against-the use of FC, combined with the lived experience knowledge of autistic adults who utilize FC, to rehabilitate its current standing as discredited and unevidenced. By considering extant qualitative and quantitative studies, as well as personal accounts of the use of this particular Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) method, the authors argue that the current dismissal of FC is rooted in ableist and outdated approaches. FC research should be reconsidered and reconducted using current best practice autism research approaches, including coproduction and a presumption of autistic communication competence, to assess its validity as a potential AAC method for autistic individuals.

摘要

自20世纪90年代辅助沟通(FC)这种支持性打字方法问世以来,围绕其有效性的争论就一直持续不断。对于FC是否可被视为有复杂沟通需求(CCN)或在言语、语言和沟通方面存在重大挑战的人群所使用的一种经认证的方法,各方观点两极分化。这篇观点文章对支持和反对使用FC的研究进行了分析,并结合了使用FC的自闭症成年人的生活经验知识,以恢复其目前作为不可信且无证据支持的地位。通过考虑现有的定性和定量研究,以及对这种特定的辅助和替代沟通(AAC)方法使用情况的个人叙述,作者认为目前对FC的摒弃源于能力主义和过时的方法。FC研究应该使用当前最佳实践的自闭症研究方法重新进行考量和开展,包括共同生产和对自闭症沟通能力的推定,以评估其作为自闭症个体潜在AAC方法的有效性。