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针对 SARS-CoV-2 的天然产物靶向治疗。

Targeting natural products against SARS-CoV-2.

机构信息

Natural & Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, Birkat Al Mawz, Oman.

Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jun;29(28):42404-42432. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-19770-2. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-022-19770-2
PMID:35362883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8972763/
Abstract

The human coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is caused by a novel coronavirus; the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Natural products, secondary metabolites show positive leads with antiviral and immunotherapy treatments using genomic studies in silico docking. In addition, it includes the action of a mechanism targeting the SARS-CoV-2. In this literature, we aimed to evaluate the antiviral movement of the NT-VRL-1 unique terpene definition to Human coronavirus (HCoV-229E). The effects of 19 hydrolysable tannins on the SARS-CoV-2 were therefore theoretically reviewed and analyzed utilising the molecular operating surroundings for their C-Like protease 3CLpro catalytic dyad residues Angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (MOE 09). Pedunculagin, tercatan, and castalin were detected as interacting strongly with SARS-receptor Cov-2's binding site and catalytic dyad (Cys145 and His41). SARS-CoV-2 methods of subunit S1 (ACE2) inhibit the interaction of the receiver with the s-protein once a drug molecule is coupled to the s-protein and prevent it from infecting the target cells in alkaloids. Our review strongly demonstrates the evidence that natural compounds and their derivatives can be used against the human coronavirus and serves as an area of research for future perspective.

摘要

人类冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行是由新型冠状病毒引起的;严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)。利用基因组研究的计算机对接,天然产物、次生代谢产物在抗病毒和免疫疗法方面显示出积极的线索。此外,它还包括针对 SARS-CoV-2 的作用机制。在这篇文献中,我们旨在评估 NT-VRL-1 独特萜烯定义对人类冠状病毒(HCoV-229E)的抗病毒作用。因此,我们利用分子操作环境(MOE 09)对 SARS-CoV-2 的 C 样蛋白酶 3CLpro 催化二联体残基血管紧张素转换酶-2(ACE2)的 19 种可水解单宁进行了理论上的评价和分析。发现鞣花单宁、三缩体单宁和考来替兰与 SARS 受体 Cov-2 的结合位点和催化二联体(Cys145 和 His41)强烈相互作用。SARS-CoV-2 亚单位 S1(ACE2)的方法抑制了受体与 s-蛋白的相互作用,一旦药物分子与 s-蛋白结合,就可以防止它感染靶细胞中的生物碱。我们的综述强烈证明了天然化合物及其衍生物可用于对抗人类冠状病毒,并为未来的研究提供了一个领域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/9d63245c5fcf/11356_2022_19770_Fig11_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/3823ab2b5d38/11356_2022_19770_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/9d6d525e702f/11356_2022_19770_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/8f6fa8836fd6/11356_2022_19770_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/01485b38d9be/11356_2022_19770_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/9a8fc63df423/11356_2022_19770_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/b5e9dc955d1b/11356_2022_19770_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/713bc33def49/11356_2022_19770_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/a4ffde8542ac/11356_2022_19770_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/c39251b954c3/11356_2022_19770_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e01/8972763/9d63245c5fcf/11356_2022_19770_Fig11_HTML.jpg

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