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吸入器教育中患者和药剂师意识的调查。

An Investigation on the Consciousness of Patients and Pharmacists Regarding Inhaler Education.

机构信息

Nakajima Medical Clinic, Kobe, Japan.

Division of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

出版信息

Kobe J Med Sci. 2021 Dec 23;67(4):E119-E124.

Abstract

Few studies have focused on the awareness of inhaler education in patients and pharmacists who have crucial roles in inhaler education. The aim of this study was to investigate the difference in awareness of inhaler education between patients and pharmacists. We conducted questionnaire-based surveys involving 270 patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 139 pharmacists of 13 pharmacies belonging to the same chain dispensing pharmacy in Hyogo prefecture of Japan in July 2011. We obtained valid responses from 230 patients (85.2%) and 139 pharmacists (100%). Although 75% of pharmacists provided inhaler education about the importance of continuation, only 16% of patients felt that they had learned the importance of continuation. Similarly, 95% of pharmacists provided inhaler education about the importance of gargling, however, only 57% of patients felt that they had learned the importance of gargling. This survey clarified the difference in awareness between pharmacists and patients on inhaler education. It proved to be difficult to educate patients on the importance of compliance and gargling.

摘要

这项研究旨在调查患者和药剂师对吸入器教育认知的差异。我们于 2011 年 7 月在日本兵库县的同一连锁药店所属的 13 家药店中,对 270 名哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者以及 139 名药剂师进行了基于问卷调查的调查。我们从 230 名患者(85.2%)和 139 名药剂师(100%)中获得了有效回复。尽管 75%的药剂师提供了关于坚持用药重要性的吸入器教育,但只有 16%的患者认为他们已经了解了坚持用药的重要性。同样,95%的药剂师提供了关于漱口重要性的吸入器教育,但只有 57%的患者认为他们已经了解了漱口的重要性。这项调查明确了药剂师和患者在吸入器教育方面认知的差异。证明教育患者了解依从性和漱口的重要性具有一定难度。

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