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美容手术后的皮肤感染:两例报告

Skin Infection Following Cosmetic Procedures: Report of Two Cases.

作者信息

Wang Caroline J, Song Yinggai, Li Tingting, Hu Jian, Chen Xue, Li Houmin

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Department of Dermatology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2022 Mar 30;15:535-540. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S359010. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

is an acid-fast bacillus of rapidly growing mycobacteria (RGM) of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). was considered nonpathogenic to humans until 1986, when the first patient was linked to the infection. To date, fewer than 100 cases have been reported in the literature, mainly related to various surgical procedures. Herein, we report two immunocompetent patients who acquired infection following cosmetic procedures. Due to the rarity of infection in routine clinical practice, it is challenging for medical providers to diagnose and treat patients with infection. infection should be considered for patients with chronic skin and soft tissue infections at the injection site or surgical site following cosmetic procedures. Histological findings, pathogen identification by molecular testing or bacterial culture are required to make a definitive diagnosis. Medical providers should raise awareness of infection for patients with chronic skin and soft tissue infections after cosmetic procedures. Stringent sterile procedures for surgical instruments, supplies, and environments should be enforced.

摘要

是一种非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)中快速生长分枝杆菌(RGM)的抗酸杆菌。直到1986年首例患者被证实与该感染有关之前,一直被认为对人类无致病性。迄今为止,文献报道的病例少于100例,主要与各种外科手术有关。在此,我们报告两名免疫功能正常的患者在美容手术后感染了该病菌。由于在常规临床实践中该病菌感染罕见,医疗人员诊断和治疗感染该病菌的患者具有挑战性。对于美容手术后注射部位或手术部位出现慢性皮肤和软组织感染的患者,应考虑感染该病菌的可能。需要通过组织学检查结果、分子检测或细菌培养进行病原体鉴定以明确诊断。医疗人员应提高对美容手术后慢性皮肤和软组织感染患者感染该病菌的认识。应对手术器械、用品和环境执行严格的无菌程序。

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