Biomedical Research Centre, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Neurosciences, King's College London and Parkinson's Foundation Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom.
Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Neurology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Int Rev Neurobiol. 2022;162:185-201. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2021.12.007. Epub 2022 Mar 25.
Sexual dysfunction (SD) is defined as a combination of reduction in libido, and problems with a person's ability to have sex. It is a frequent but neglected and poorly recognized nonmotor symptom (NMS) in Parkinson's disease (PD) which correlates with reduced quality of life (QoL). Hypersexuality forms another spectrum of SD and is an impulse control disorder (ICD) of behavior, which also affects the sexual desires of people with Parkinson's (PwP) and impacts their partner, family, and QoL. NMS occur in various forms and represents a range of symptoms, from cognitive dysfunction to pain and SD, and this chapter explores the relationship of comorbid NMS with SD and also how NMS, motor symptoms, and hypersexuality experienced by patients may impact sexual function in people with Parkinson's (PwP).
性功能障碍(SD)定义为性欲减退和个体性行为能力出现问题的组合。它是帕金森病(PD)中一种常见但被忽视和识别不足的非运动症状(NMS),与生活质量(QoL)降低相关。性亢奋构成了 SD 的另一种表现形式,是一种冲动控制障碍(ICD)行为,也会影响帕金森病患者(PwP)的性欲望,并对其伴侣、家庭和 QoL 产生影响。NMS 以各种形式出现,代表了一系列症状,从认知功能障碍到疼痛和 SD,本章探讨了合并 NMS 与 SD 的关系,以及患者经历的 NMS、运动症状和性亢奋如何影响帕金森病患者(PwP)的性功能。