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酿酒酵母营养细胞和孢子形成细胞中葡萄糖摄取的特性。

Properties of glucose uptake in vegetative and sporulating cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Ota A

出版信息

Microbios. 1986;48(194):17-26.

PMID:3540532
Abstract

The effect of digitonin, acetic acid, urea and ethanol treatment on the glucose uptake of vegetative cells and of sporulating cells (3 h after transfer to sporulation medium) was examined in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Both glucose uptake activities decreased at a similar rate, and a slightly different rate, in treatment with various concentrations of digitonin and of acetic acid, respectively, at 25 degrees C for 10 min. The glucose uptake activity of the sporulating cells was much more stable to urea treatment than that of the vegetative cells; the activity decreased about 36% and 76% in the sporulating cells and the vegetative cells, respectively, under conditions of 2.5 M urea at 25 degrees C for 10 min. The glucose uptake activity of the vegetative cells was more stable to ethanol treatment than that of the sporulating cells; the activity decreased about 56% and 88% in the vegetative cells and the sporulating cells, respectively, in 25% ethanol at 25 degrees C for 10 min.

摘要

在酿酒酵母中,研究了洋地黄皂苷、乙酸、尿素和乙醇处理对营养细胞及孢子形成细胞(转移至孢子形成培养基3小时后)葡萄糖摄取的影响。在25℃下用不同浓度的洋地黄皂苷和乙酸分别处理10分钟时,两种葡萄糖摄取活性以相似速率和稍有不同的速率下降。孢子形成细胞的葡萄糖摄取活性对尿素处理比营养细胞更稳定;在25℃下用2.5M尿素处理10分钟的条件下,孢子形成细胞和营养细胞的活性分别下降约36%和76%。营养细胞的葡萄糖摄取活性对乙醇处理比孢子形成细胞更稳定;在25℃下用25%乙醇处理10分钟时,营养细胞和孢子形成细胞的活性分别下降约56%和88%。

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