Department of Public Health & Social Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
Department of Medical Rescue, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 22;19(7):3753. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19073753.
In Poland, often for economic reasons, the staffing of medical rescue teams is limited to the legally required minimum. This gives rise to problems related to the effectiveness and efficiency of medical rescue teams. A literature review did not find any sources addressing the issue of the verification of the effectiveness of paramedic teams depending on the personnel composition of units. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of resuscitation depending on the size of the medical rescue team, comparing the work of two- and three-person teams. In total, 100 two-person teams and an analogous number of three-person units were studied. Statistical analyses were performed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 24 package. The results showed that the assessment of the condition of the victim as well as the ability to assess the heart rhythm and monitor the condition during advanced measures were more effective in three-person teams; three-person teams also used oxygen more frequently during advanced life support (ALS). Most of the elements influenced the quality of resuscitation and it can be unequivocally stated that the work of three rescuers is more efficient and definitely more effective.
在波兰,出于经济原因,医疗救援队伍的人员配置通常被限制在法律规定的最低水平。这导致了与医疗救援队伍的效率和效果相关的问题。文献回顾没有发现任何来源涉及根据单位人员组成验证护理人员队伍效果的问题。本研究的目的是分析复苏效果取决于医疗救援队伍的规模,比较两人和三人小组的工作。总共研究了 100 个两人小组和数量相同的三人小组。统计分析使用 IBM SPSS Statistics 24 软件包进行。结果表明,在三人小组中,对受害者状况的评估以及评估心跳节律和在高级措施期间监测状况的能力更有效;三人小组在高级生命支持(ALS)期间也更频繁地使用氧气。大多数因素影响复苏质量,可以明确地说,三名救援人员的工作效率更高,效果肯定更好。