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西班牙曼雷萨一个基于人群的疫苗接种点18至60岁人群接种新冠疫苗的动机

Motivation for Vaccination against COVID-19 in Persons Aged between 18 and 60 Years at a Population-Based Vaccination Site in Manresa (Spain).

作者信息

Sauch Valmaña Glòria, Fuster-Casanovas Aïna, Ramírez-Morros Anna, Rodoreda Pallàs Berta, Vidal-Alaball Josep, Ruiz-Comellas Anna, Miró Catalina Queralt

机构信息

Unitat de Suport a la Recerca de la Catalunya Central, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 08272 Barcelona, Spain.

Health Promotion in Rural Areas Research Group, Gerència Territorial de la Catalunya Central, Institut Català de la Salut, 08272 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Apr 12;10(4):597. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10040597.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Our purpose was to identify the reasons why members of the population, aged 18-60 years, are vaccinated against COVID-19 at the mass vaccination point in Bages, Spain. This is 1 of 42 provisional spaces outside of health centres which have been set up in Catalonia in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, and where people from all over Catalonia could go to be vaccinated by appointment.

METHODOLOGY

We performed a cross-sectional study of users attending mass vaccination points in Bages during the months of July, August, and September 2021.

RESULTS

A total of 1361 questionnaires were statistically analysed. The most common reasons for vaccination were fear of infecting family (49.52%) and fear of self-infection (39.45%), followed by socialising (31.00%) and travel (30.56%). However, by applying a logistic regression model to each reason for vaccination, it was possible to estimate the associations regarding age, sex, marital status, educational level, production sector, mass vaccination point, previous COVID-19 infection, and COVID-19 infection of a family member.

RELEVANCE

The data generated will inform decisions and formulations of appropriate campaigns that will promote vaccination in specific population groups.

摘要

未标注

我们的目的是确定18至60岁人群在西班牙巴格斯的大规模疫苗接种点接种新冠疫苗的原因。这是加泰罗尼亚在新冠疫情背景下在医疗中心外设立的42个临时接种点之一,来自加泰罗尼亚各地的人可以预约前往此处接种疫苗。

方法

我们对2021年7月、8月和9月期间前往巴格斯大规模疫苗接种点的用户进行了横断面研究。

结果

共对1361份问卷进行了统计分析。接种疫苗最常见的原因是担心感染家人(49.52%)和担心自我感染(39.45%),其次是社交(31.00%)和旅行(30.56%)。然而,通过对每个接种原因应用逻辑回归模型,可以估计年龄、性别、婚姻状况、教育水平、生产部门、大规模疫苗接种点、既往新冠病毒感染情况以及家庭成员的新冠病毒感染情况之间的关联。

相关性

所产生的数据将为决策提供信息,并有助于制定适当的宣传活动,以促进特定人群的疫苗接种。

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