Automatic Surgery and Anesthesia Emergence Duration Prediction Using Artificial Neural Networks.

Cost control is becoming increasingly important in hospital management. Hospital operating rooms have high resource consumption because they are a major part of a hospital. Thus, the optimal use of operating rooms can lead to high resource savings. However, because of the uncertainty of the operation procedures, it is difficult to arrange for the use of operating rooms in advance. In general, the durations of both surgery and anesthesia emergence determine the time requirements of operating rooms, and these durations are difficult to predict. In this study, we used an artificial neural network to construct a surgery and anesthesia emergence duration-prediction system. We propose an intelligent data preprocessing algorithm to balance and enhance the training dataset automatically. The experimental results indicate that the prediction accuracies of the proposed serial prediction systems are acceptable in comparison to separate systems.