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夏威夷农村卫生计划:培养新一代农村医生。

Hawai'i Rural Health Program: Shaping the Next Generation of Rural Doctors.

机构信息

John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI.

出版信息

Hawaii J Health Soc Welf. 2022 Apr;81(4 Suppl 2):20-23.

Abstract

Like many areas of the United States, Hawai'i and its rural communities are suffering from a significant physician shortage. The University of Hawai'i (UH) John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM) developed the Hawai'i Rural Health Program (HRHP) in 2011 to help provide early and substantial rural training experiences for its medical students in hopes of generating more rural health care providers. Thus far, 20.6% of the students who participated in this program and have since graduated from residency are now practicing in rural communities. Final exam grades of students who participated in the program were not statistically different from those who did not participate, suggesting a similar quality of training between both the rural and traditional cohorts of students. Reflections from students who completed the program demonstrate the large and lasting impact that this immersive experience has on their medical education and desire to help rural communities.

摘要

和美国的许多地区一样,夏威夷及其农村社区正遭受着严重的医生短缺问题。夏威夷大学(UH)约翰 A. 伯恩斯医学院(JABSOM)于 2011 年成立了夏威夷农村卫生项目(HRHP),旨在为医学生提供早期且大量的农村培训经验,希望能培养出更多的农村医疗服务提供者。到目前为止,在该项目中接受培训并已从住院医师培训中毕业的学生中,有 20.6%的人现在在农村社区行医。参与该项目的学生的期末考试成绩与未参与该项目的学生没有统计学差异,这表明农村和传统学生群体的培训质量相似。完成该项目的学生的反馈表明,这种沉浸式体验对他们的医学教育和帮助农村社区的愿望产生了巨大而持久的影响。

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Why do medical graduates choose rural careers?医学毕业生为何选择乡村职业?
Rural Remote Health. 2009 Jan-Mar;9(1):1083. Epub 2009 Feb 28.

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