Ghanbari Zahra, Naeimi Hossein
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan Kashan 87317 I. R. Iran
RSC Adv. 2021 Sep 22;11(50):31377-31384. doi: 10.1039/d1ra05889d. eCollection 2021 Sep 21.
After the initial study of different protocols in the synthesis of indeno[2',1':5,6]pyrido[2,3-]pyrimidines, herein, a new method is presented using cheaper and more accessible starting materials to produce high-efficiency products. In this protocol, the novel nanocatalyst is very effective in the progression of the reaction and increasing the efficiency. This green approach in aqueous media has several advantages as compared with other methods, such as easier work-up, very mild reaction conditions, reusability of the catalyst, and eco-friendliness. The products of this four-component condensation were evaluated using IR, H NMR, C NMR spectra, and C. H. N. analyses, and the catalyst structure was confirmed by FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EDX, TGA and VSM techniques.
在对茚并[2',1':5,6]吡啶并[2,3 - ]嘧啶合成中不同方案进行初步研究之后,本文提出了一种使用更廉价且更易获取的起始原料来生产高效产品的新方法。在该方案中,新型纳米催化剂对反应进程和提高效率非常有效。与其他方法相比,这种在水介质中的绿色方法具有几个优点,如后处理更容易、反应条件非常温和、催化剂可重复使用以及环保。使用红外光谱、氢核磁共振谱、碳核磁共振谱和元素分析(碳、氢、氮分析)对该四组分缩合反应的产物进行了评估,并通过傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、能谱分析、热重分析和振动样品磁强计技术确定了催化剂的结构。