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老年病理学。生物衰老的内部视角。

Geropathology. An inside view of biological aging.

作者信息

Ladiges Warren

机构信息

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

出版信息

Aging Pathobiol Ther. 2022;4(1):23-24. doi: 10.31491/APT.2022.03.078. Epub 2022 Mar 30.

DOI:10.31491/APT.2022.03.078
PMID:35497910
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9053873/
Abstract

The geropathology concept assumes all age-related lesions are relevant, which allows the ability to grade each lesion in an organ with a severity score resulting in a quantitative value. Because aging pet cats have similar age-related diseases as older humans, knowledge of histopathology occurring during aging would be invaluable to determine how age-related lesions progress with increasing age and the connection with comorbidities. The ability to use the severity of specific organ geropathology to predict biological aging would provide new approaches to study pathways of aging and their role in the development of age-related diseases in animal models.

摘要

老年病理学概念假定所有与年龄相关的病变都是相关的,这使得能够用严重程度评分对器官中的每个病变进行分级,从而得出一个量化值。由于老年宠物猫与老年人患有相似的与年龄相关的疾病,了解衰老过程中发生的组织病理学对于确定与年龄相关的病变如何随年龄增长而进展以及与合并症的关联将非常宝贵。利用特定器官老年病理学的严重程度来预测生物衰老的能力将为研究衰老途径及其在动物模型中与年龄相关疾病发展中的作用提供新方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
The unrecognized potential of pet cats for studying aging and age-related diseases.宠物猫在研究衰老及与年龄相关疾病方面未被认识到的潜力。
Aging Pathobiol Ther. 2021 Dec 31;3(4):134-135. doi: 10.31491/apt.2021.12.069.
2
Validation of a geropathology grading system for aging mouse studies.衰老小鼠研究中 geropathology 分级系统的验证。
Geroscience. 2019 Aug;41(4):455-465. doi: 10.1007/s11357-019-00088-w. Epub 2019 Aug 29.
3
The Geropathology Research Network: An Interdisciplinary Approach for Integrating Pathology Into Research on Aging.老年病理学研究网络:将病理学整合到衰老研究中的跨学科方法。
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2016 Apr;71(4):431-4. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glv079. Epub 2015 Aug 4.
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Recommendations of the Alzheimer's disease-related dementias conference.阿尔茨海默病相关痴呆症会议的建议
Neurology. 2014 Aug 26;83(9):851-60. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000733. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
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Alzheimers Dement. 2012 Jan;8(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2011.10.007.
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Phases of A beta-deposition in the human brain and its relevance for the development of AD.人脑中β-淀粉样蛋白沉积的阶段及其与阿尔茨海默病发展的相关性。
Neurology. 2002 Jun 25;58(12):1791-800. doi: 10.1212/wnl.58.12.1791.