Nam Eunhee, Kim Yujeong
College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2022 Apr 22;15:1033-1041. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S364323. eCollection 2022.
This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the resilience of residents of South Korea, from areas where the coronavirus disease of 2019 outbreak first occurred.
A cross-sectional design was used, with a convenience sample of 212 residents from Daegu and Gyeongbuk, areas that were first affected by COVID-19 in South Korea. Data were collected through a structured self-administered survey from September 3 to September 5, 2020. The questionnaire included general characteristics, post-traumatic stress, perceived health status, family history, and resilience. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, -test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression.
Resilience was correlated with post-traumatic stress, perceived health status, and family hardiness. Factors influencing resilience were family hardiness, economic status, and residence.
There is a need for strategies and intervention programs that aim to improve family resilience and reduce the impact of economic losses caused by pandemics.
本研究旨在确定影响韩国大邱和庆尚北道居民心理韧性的因素,这两个地区是2019年冠状病毒病首次爆发的地区。
采用横断面设计,从韩国首次受新冠疫情影响的大邱和庆尚北道抽取212名居民作为便利样本。2020年9月3日至9月5日通过结构化自填式调查收集数据。问卷包括一般特征、创伤后应激、自我感知健康状况、家族史和心理韧性。数据采用描述性分析、t检验、方差分析、皮尔逊相关系数和多元线性回归进行分析。
心理韧性与创伤后应激、自我感知健康状况和家庭坚韧性相关。影响心理韧性的因素是家庭坚韧性、经济状况和居住地区。
需要制定旨在提高家庭心理韧性并减少疫情造成的经济损失影响的策略和干预方案。