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[卫生信息系统:从公共政策视角进行的设计分析 卫生信息系统:从公共政策视角进行的设计分析]

[Information systems for health: an analysis of design from a public policy perspectiveSistemas de informação para a saúde: uma análise do design na perspectiva das políticas públicas].

作者信息

D'Agostino Marcelo, Marti Myrna C, Jaime Fernando, Garcia Saiso Sebastian

机构信息

Organización Panamericana de la Salud Washington D.C. Estados Unidos Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Washington D.C. Estados Unidos.

Consultora Internacional Buenos Aires Argentina Consultora Internacional, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2022 May 3;46:e35. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2022.35. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In 2019, the Pan American Health Organization approved a regional policy known as the Plan of Action for Strengthening Information Systems for Health 2019-2023, the design of which is the subject of this article. This analysis was carried out from the point of view of the development of the plan of action, as well as its implementation, in the light of the theoretical concepts of Harold Lasswell and Charles Lindblom. In the study of this policy, consideration was given to context, focus on problems, diversity, and the variety of methods used. The impartial search for the public interest, design of practical policies, needs of public officials, and provision of recommendations are discussed. The policy can be implemented regardless of the administrative configuration of countries and territories, or the political power that other institutions may exercise. Its design is oriented toward universal access to health services in the countries of the Americas, taking into account cultural and linguistic diversity, including indigenous populations, which shows that it was contextualized for a region with high rates of inequities.

摘要

2019年,泛美卫生组织批准了一项名为《2019 - 2023年加强卫生信息系统行动计划》的区域政策,本文的主题就是该政策的设计。本分析是从行动计划的制定及其实施的角度进行的,并参照了哈罗德·拉斯韦尔和查尔斯·林德布洛姆的理论概念。在对这项政策的研究中,考虑了背景、对问题的关注、多样性以及所采用方法的多样性。讨论了对公共利益的公正探寻、实际政策的设计、公职人员的需求以及建议的提供。无论国家和地区的行政配置如何,也无论其他机构可能行使何种政治权力,该政策均可实施。其设计旨在考虑到包括原住民在内的文化和语言多样性,实现美洲各国卫生服务的普遍可及,这表明该政策是针对一个不平等率较高的地区进行情境化设计的。

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本文引用的文献

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[Health economics: should it concern the health sector?].[卫生经济学:它应该与卫生部门相关吗?]
Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2002 Nov;12(5):359-65. doi: 10.1590/s1020-49892002001100014.

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