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基因诱导基因突变上调表达与宫颈癌预后关系的生物信息学分析

Bioinformatic Analyzes of the Association Between Upregulated Expression of Gene -Induced Gene Mutation and Prognosis of Cervical Cancer.

作者信息

Chen Huan, Zhao Liyun, Liu Jiaqiang, Zhou Housheng, Wang Xi, Fang Xiaoling, Xia Xiaomeng

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.

Laboratory Medicine Center, Zhu Zhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (CSU), Zhuzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Apr 18;9:815450. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.815450. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Globally, cervical cancer (CC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female reproductive system and its incidence is only second after breast cancer. Although screening and advanced treatment strategies have improved the rates of survival, some patients with CC still die due to metastasis and drug resistance. It is considered that cancer is driven by somatic mutations, such as single nucleotide, small insertions/deletions, copy number, and structural variations, as well as epigenetic changes. Previous studies have shown that cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is associated with copy number variants (CNVs) and/or mutations in cancer-related genes. Further, CC is also related to genetic mutations. The present study analyzed the data on somatic mutations of cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC) in the Cancer Genome Atlas database. It was evident that the Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme-catalyzed polypeptide-like ()-related mutation of the gene can upregulate the expression of the gene and ultimately lead to poor prognosis for patients with CC. Therefore, the findings of the current study provide a new direction for future treatment of CC.

摘要

在全球范围内,宫颈癌(CC)是女性生殖系统最常见的恶性肿瘤,其发病率仅次于乳腺癌。尽管筛查和先进的治疗策略提高了生存率,但一些CC患者仍因转移和耐药而死亡。人们认为癌症是由体细胞突变驱动的,如单核苷酸、小插入/缺失、拷贝数和结构变异,以及表观遗传变化。先前的研究表明,宫颈上皮内瘤变与癌症相关基因的拷贝数变异(CNV)和/或突变有关。此外,CC也与基因突变有关。本研究分析了癌症基因组图谱数据库中宫颈鳞状细胞癌(CESC)的体细胞突变数据。很明显,基因的载脂蛋白B信使核糖核酸编辑酶催化多肽样()相关突变可上调基因的表达,最终导致CC患者预后不良。因此,本研究结果为CC的未来治疗提供了新方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/935f/9058067/afb12304a640/fmed-09-815450-g0001.jpg

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