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通过气/液界面的界面聚合制备的独立式聚吡咯/聚苯胺复合膜用于增强六价铬吸附。

Free-standing polypyrrole/polyaniline composite film fabricated by interfacial polymerization at the vapor/liquid interface for enhanced hexavalent chromium adsorption.

作者信息

Thao Vu Dinh, Giang Bach Long, Thu Tran Viet

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, Le Quy Don Technical University 236 Hoang Quoc Viet Hanoi 100000 Vietnam

NTT Institute of Hi-Technology, Nguyen Tat Thanh University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Feb 13;9(10):5445-5452. doi: 10.1039/c8ra10478f. eCollection 2019 Feb 11.

DOI:10.1039/c8ra10478f
PMID:35515949
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9060806/
Abstract

Interfacial polymerization is an innovative technique for the fabrication of polymeric films. However, the majority of studies on interfacial polymerization has focused on liquid/liquid interfaces, and little work has been done on vapor/liquid interfaces. In this paper, we present the fabrication of free-standing polypyrrole/polyaniline (PPy/PANI) composite films by interfacial polymerization at a vapor/liquid interface using FeCl as an oxidant. The obtained PPy/PANI composite films were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the PPy/PANI composite films consist of PANI particles evenly distributed on porous PPy film. The influence of FeCl concentration on the morphology of the resulting composite films was investigated. The PPy/PANI composite films show an excellent Cr(vi) adsorption capacity of 256.41 mg g, much higher than that of PPy-based absorbents prepared from chemical and electrochemical polymerization routes. This work thus suggests a new route for the fabrication of PPy/PANI films with highly enhanced Cr(vi) adsorption capacity for practical applications.

摘要

界面聚合是一种制备聚合物薄膜的创新技术。然而,大多数关于界面聚合的研究都集中在液/液界面,而在气/液界面方面的工作很少。在本文中,我们展示了以FeCl为氧化剂,通过在气/液界面进行界面聚合来制备独立的聚吡咯/聚苯胺(PPy/PANI)复合薄膜。使用傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜对所得的PPy/PANI复合薄膜进行了表征。结果发现,PPy/PANI复合薄膜由均匀分布在多孔PPy薄膜上的PANI颗粒组成。研究了FeCl浓度对所得复合薄膜形态的影响。PPy/PANI复合薄膜表现出256.41 mg g的优异Cr(Ⅵ)吸附容量,远高于通过化学和电化学聚合路线制备的基于PPy的吸附剂。因此,这项工作为制备具有高度增强的Cr(Ⅵ)吸附容量的PPy/PANI薄膜以用于实际应用提供了一条新途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79eb/9060806/f4be292f93e0/c8ra10478f-f8.jpg
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