Cui Congcong, Han Lu, Che Shunai
School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 P. R. China.
RSC Adv. 2019 Feb 19;9(11):6118-6124. doi: 10.1039/c8ra09130g. eCollection 2019 Feb 18.
The organization of amphiphilic molecules into well-defined geometries and morphologies is an area of fundamental and practical importance. Herein, we report silica cubosomes synthesized by the cooperative self-assembly of the amphiphilic star polymer poly(ethylene glycol)-(polystyrene). The silica cubosomes exhibit a spherical shape and a highly ordered bicontinuous diamond-surface structure. A new synthesis-field diagram was constructed based on the mass ratio of THF, HCl (2 M) and the polymer. Moreover, the mechanism of the formation of silica cubosomes has been revealed. Due to the inorganic framework, the silica cubosomes show enhanced stability and a wide scope of applications.
两亲性分子组装成明确的几何形状和形态是一个具有基础和实际重要性的领域。在此,我们报道了通过两亲性星形聚合物聚(乙二醇)-(聚苯乙烯)的协同自组装合成的二氧化硅立方相液晶。二氧化硅立方相液晶呈现球形形状和高度有序的双连续金刚石表面结构。基于四氢呋喃、盐酸(2M)和聚合物的质量比构建了一个新的合成相图。此外,二氧化硅立方相液晶的形成机制已被揭示。由于无机骨架,二氧化硅立方相液晶表现出增强的稳定性和广泛的应用范围。