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由金属有机框架制备的多孔锂钴氧化物作为锂离子电池的高倍率正极材料。

Porous lithium cobalt oxide fabricated from metal-organic frameworks as a high-rate cathode for lithium-ion batteries.

作者信息

Wei Hao, Tian Yuan, An Yongling, Feng Jinkui, Xiong Shenglin, Qian Yitai

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution & Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering China

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250061 China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Aug 28;10(53):31889-31893. doi: 10.1039/d0ra05615d. eCollection 2020 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1039/d0ra05615d
PMID:35518155
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9056570/
Abstract

Porous materials have many applications, such as energy storage, as catalysts and adsorption Nevertheless, facile synthesis of porous materials remains a challenge. In this work, porous lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO) is fabricated directly from Co-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs, ZIF-67) and lithium salt a facile solid state annealing approach. The temperature affect on the microstructure of LiCoO is also investigated. The as-prepared LiCoO shows a uniform porous structure. As a cathode for a lithium-ion battery (LIB), the LiCoO delivers excellent stability and superior rate capability. The as-prepared porous LiCoO delivers a reversible capacity of 106.5 mA h g at 2C and with stable capacity retention of 96.4% even after 100 cycles. This work may provide an alternative pathway for the preparation of porous materials with broader applications.

摘要

多孔材料有许多应用,如能量存储、作为催化剂和吸附剂。然而,多孔材料的简便合成仍然是一个挑战。在这项工作中,多孔钴酸锂(LiCoO)通过一种简便的固态退火方法直接由钴基金属有机框架(MOFs,ZIF-67)和锂盐制备而成。还研究了温度对LiCoO微观结构的影响。所制备的LiCoO呈现出均匀的多孔结构。作为锂离子电池(LIB)的阴极,LiCoO具有出色的稳定性和优异的倍率性能。所制备的多孔LiCoO在2C时的可逆容量为106.5 mA h g,即使在100次循环后仍具有96.4%的稳定容量保持率。这项工作可能为制备具有更广泛应用的多孔材料提供一条替代途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/42bc4feaab1e/d0ra05615d-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/cde685c45808/d0ra05615d-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/05f18999c6aa/d0ra05615d-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/e282f42c4ad2/d0ra05615d-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/204cf2147207/d0ra05615d-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/42bc4feaab1e/d0ra05615d-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/cde685c45808/d0ra05615d-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/05f18999c6aa/d0ra05615d-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/e282f42c4ad2/d0ra05615d-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/204cf2147207/d0ra05615d-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e88/9056570/42bc4feaab1e/d0ra05615d-s2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 Mar 15;9(3):441. doi: 10.3390/nano9030441.
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Recent Advances in Hollow Porous Carbon Materials for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.用于锂硫电池的中空多孔碳材料的最新进展
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Novel CoO Nanoparticles/Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Composites with Extraordinary Catalytic Activity for Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER).
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