Balla Diop, Ba Papa Abdoulaye, Diouf Ahmet, NDiaye Baba, Sarre Serigne Modou, Sylla Chekna
Department of Surgery, Ouakam Military Hospital, Dakar, Sénégal.
Department of General Surgery, Regional Hospital of Thiès, Thies, Sénégal.
J West Afr Coll Surg. 2020 Jan-Mar;10(1):42-46. doi: 10.4103/jwas.jwas_5_22. Epub 2022 Mar 5.
Buschke-Löwenstein's tumor (BLT) is a skin tumor induced by a human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV genotypes 6 and 11, which are of low oncogenic potential, are present in over 90% of condylomas. Genotypes 16 and 18 combine with factors related to immunosuppression and chronic irritation to promote exophytic and endophytic growth and malignant transformation. BLT is most common in men between the ages of 40 and 60, occurring most commonly in the genital area. Perianal localization is less frequent and raises the problem of adequate management to reduce morbidity and the rate of recurrence. We report the cases of two male patients aged 45 and 57 years, who presented with perianal and buttock BLT for which large excisions were performed with satisfactory outcomes. We discuss the epidemiological and therapeutic aspects.
Buschke-Löwenstein肿瘤(BLT)是一种由人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染引起的皮肤肿瘤。致癌潜力较低的HPV 6型和11型存在于90%以上的尖锐湿疣中。16型和18型与免疫抑制和慢性刺激相关因素相结合,促进外生性和内生性生长以及恶性转化。BLT在40至60岁的男性中最为常见,最常发生在生殖器区域。肛周定位较少见,这就带来了如何进行适当处理以降低发病率和复发率的问题。我们报告了两名年龄分别为45岁和57岁男性患者的病例,他们患有肛周和臀部BLT,并接受了大面积切除,结果令人满意。我们讨论了流行病学和治疗方面的问题。