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SY-707,一种ALK/FAK/IGF1R 抑制剂,可抑制乳腺癌细胞的生长和转移。

SY-707, an ALK/FAK/IGF1R inhibitor, suppresses growth and metastasis of breast cancer cells.

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

出版信息

Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2022 Feb 25;54(2):252-260. doi: 10.3724/abbs.2022008.

Abstract

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK), a multi-functional cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase, plays a critical role in cancer migration, proliferation and metastasis via regulating multiple signaling pathways. SY-707 is an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)/FAK/type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R) multi-kinase inhibitor which is now being evaluated in phase II clinical trials for ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the effect of SY-707 on breast cancer is unknown. In this study, we assessed preclinical the anti-growth and anti-metastasis potency of SY-707 in breast cancer cells. ATP content, PE-Annexin V, and would healing assays were used to examine cell proliferation, cell cycle and migration. Then, SD rat and beagle dog models were used to evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of SY-707, and mouse xenograft model was used to evaluate the anti-cancer activities of SY-707 . We found that breast cancer cells apoptosis were induced by SY-707. Moreover, SY-707 exerted inhibition on cell migration and adhesion in a dose-dependent manner. In T47D xenograft mice, SY-707 had significant anti-tumor activities alone or synergistically with Paclitaxel. Meanwhile, SY-707 also displayed significant suppression on spontaneous metastasis of tumor to the lung in 4T1 murine breast cancer xenograft model. In conclusion, SY-707 has potent anti-proliferation and anti-migration potential in breast cancer and , implying its therapeutic application for the treatment of breast cancer in future clinical trials.

摘要

黏着斑激酶(FAK)是一种多功能细胞质酪氨酸激酶,通过调节多种信号通路,在癌症迁移、增殖和转移中发挥关键作用。SY-707 是一种间变性淋巴瘤激酶(ALK)/FAK/1 型胰岛素样生长因子受体(IGF1R)多激酶抑制剂,目前正在进行针对 ALK 阳性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的 II 期临床试验。然而,SY-707 对乳腺癌的作用尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们评估了 SY-707 在乳腺癌细胞中的抗生长和抗转移作用。通过 ATP 含量、PE-Annexin V 和伤口愈合试验来检测细胞增殖、细胞周期和迁移。然后,使用 SD 大鼠和比格犬模型来评估 SY-707 的药代动力学特征,使用小鼠异种移植模型来评估 SY-707 的抗癌活性。我们发现 SY-707 诱导乳腺癌细胞凋亡。此外,SY-707 以剂量依赖性方式抑制细胞迁移和黏附。在 T47D 异种移植小鼠中,SY-707 单独或与紫杉醇协同具有显著的抗肿瘤活性。同时,SY-707 还显著抑制了 4T1 小鼠乳腺癌异种移植模型中肿瘤自发性肺转移。总之,SY-707 对乳腺癌具有强大的抗增殖和抗迁移潜力,提示其在未来临床试验中用于治疗乳腺癌的应用前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f8c/9909315/d39218bdbf7b/ABBS-2021-446-t1.jpg

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