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通过使用乙二醇提高聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩):聚(4-苯乙烯磺酸盐)致动器的性能

Performance enhancement of PEDOT:poly(4-styrenesulfonate) actuators by using ethylene glycol.

作者信息

Terasawa Naohiro, Asaka Kinji

机构信息

Inorganic Functional Material Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda Osaka 563-8577 Japan

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2018 May 15;8(32):17732-17738. doi: 10.1039/c8ra02714e. eCollection 2018 May 14.

DOI:10.1039/c8ra02714e
PMID:35542075
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9080463/
Abstract

This paper describes the effect of ethylene glycol on the performance of actuators with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate)/vapor-grown carbon fiber/ionic liquid/ethylene glycol (PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL/EG) structures. These devices exhibit superior strain performances compared to devices using PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL. EG is assumed to assist in the formation of three-dimensional conducting networks between small PEDOT:PSS domains. This is because it helps to remove insulating PSS from the surface of the PEDOT/PSS grains and facilitates the crystallization of PEDOT. Therefore, EG helps to increase the specific capacitance, strain, and maximum generated stress compared to the values obtained using a PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL actuator. Therefore, these new, flexible, and robust films may have significant potential for their use as actuator materials in wearable energy conversion devices. A double-layer charging kinetic model was developed to account for the oxidation and reduction reactions of PEDOT:PSS, and this model is similar to that proposed for PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL/EG actuators. This model was successfully applied to simulate the frequency-dependent displacement responses of the actuators.

摘要

本文描述了乙二醇对具有聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩):聚(4-苯乙烯磺酸盐)/气相生长碳纤维/离子液体/乙二醇(PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL/EG)结构的致动器性能的影响。与使用PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL的器件相比,这些器件表现出卓越的应变性能。乙二醇被认为有助于在小的PEDOT:PSS域之间形成三维导电网络。这是因为它有助于从PEDOT/PSS颗粒表面去除绝缘的PSS,并促进PEDOT的结晶。因此,与使用PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL致动器获得的值相比,乙二醇有助于增加比电容、应变和最大产生应力。因此,这些新型、柔性且坚固的薄膜作为可穿戴能量转换器件中的致动器材料可能具有巨大潜力。开发了一个双层充电动力学模型来解释PEDOT:PSS的氧化和还原反应,该模型与针对PEDOT:PSS/VGCF/IL/EG致动器提出的模型相似已成功应用于模拟致动器的频率相关位移响应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/6d6a4b4a45c1/c8ra02714e-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/30df0225d4c8/c8ra02714e-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/45bed4e6fc1d/c8ra02714e-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/365fb698b86a/c8ra02714e-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/6d6a4b4a45c1/c8ra02714e-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/30df0225d4c8/c8ra02714e-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/45bed4e6fc1d/c8ra02714e-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/365fb698b86a/c8ra02714e-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/9080463/6d6a4b4a45c1/c8ra02714e-f4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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