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评估印度民众对电子药房行为的初步研究。

A preliminary study to evaluate the behavior of Indian population toward E-pharmacy.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh; MM College of Pharmacy, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.

Department of Pharmacology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pharmacol. 2022 Mar-Apr;54(2):131-137. doi: 10.4103/ijp.ijp_836_21.

Abstract

The use of the Internet has increased exponentially for buying as well as selling of goods. Even the purchase of medications online is no exception. Owing to its benefits, there are certain risk factors in purchase of online medicines. Currently, the data on the use of Internet pharmacies are limited. Thus, the main objective of our study is to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of Indian population toward E-pharmacy in India carried out in the Department of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh. A KAP questionnaire was prepared which was distributed to the participants through Google Forms and a URL sent to them. This questionnaire was divided into four sections including demographics, occupation, income, and use of the Internet to measure the alertness toward the online purchase of medicines. A total of 322 responses were collected, out of which only 268 (83.2%) participants were aware of online pharmacy. The awareness was more in males and that too in urban population. Among the respondents, majority of the users prefer to buy medicines offline (81%, n = 217) which can be due to poor quality of medicines and lack of trustworthy websites. The utmost reason for buying the medicine online was deficiency of availability in the market and differences in the prices. The most preferred drugs respondents were willing to buy online were prescription drugs followed by cosmetics and dietary supplements. In conclusion, of our results, most of the people use the Internet to search for the medications online who prefer to consult the physicians before buying. Therefore, the future of online pharmacy can be improved if there will be some set guidelines, awareness, and knowledge among the users.

摘要

互联网的使用在购买和销售商品方面呈指数级增长。即使是在线购买药品也不例外。由于其带来的好处,在线购买药品也存在一定的风险因素。目前,关于互联网药店使用的数据有限。因此,我们研究的主要目的是评估印度人口对印度电子药房的知识、态度和实践(KAP),该研究在昌迪加尔的 PGIMER 药理学系进行。我们准备了一份 KAP 问卷,通过 Google 表格分发给参与者,并向他们发送了一个 URL。这份问卷分为四个部分,包括人口统计学、职业、收入和互联网使用情况,以衡量对在线购买药品的警觉性。共收集了 322 份回复,其中只有 268 份(83.2%)参与者了解网上药店。男性和城市人口的意识更强。在受访者中,大多数用户更喜欢线下购买药品(81%,n=217),这可能是由于药品质量差和缺乏可信赖的网站。在线购买药品的最大原因是市场上药品的供应不足和价格差异。受访者最愿意在线购买的药物是处方药,其次是化妆品和膳食补充剂。总之,根据我们的研究结果,大多数人使用互联网在线搜索药品,他们在购买前更倾向于咨询医生。因此,如果用户能够了解更多的指导方针、提高意识和知识,那么在线药店的未来是可以得到改善的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/030a/9249159/1d7ecfe18084/IJPharm-54-131-g001.jpg

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