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急诊科护士正念训练干预体验的现象学研究

Emergency Department Nurses' Experiences of a Mindfulness Training Intervention: A Phenomenological Exploration.

机构信息

Specialist nurse and health care development leader, Academic Primary Health Care Centre, Region Stockholm, Sweden.

Division of Nursing, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

J Holist Nurs. 2023 Jun;41(2):170-184. doi: 10.1177/08980101221100091. Epub 2022 May 16.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore emergency care nurses' experiences of an intervention to increase compassion and empathy and reduce stress through individual mindfulness training delivered via workshops and a smartphone application. We also explored how the nurses felt about the practical and technical aspects of the intervention. Qualitative interview study. Individual interviews were conducted with eight of the 56 participants in the intervention study and used phenomenological analysis to illuminate how they made sense of their lived experiences of mindfulness training. Three themes illuminated the nurses' experiences: becoming aware, changing through mindfulness, and gaining the tools for mindfulness through workshops and the mobile application. The first two themes expressed personal experiences, whereas the third expressed experiences of the practical and technical aspects of the intervention. Most nurses found the mobile application easy to use and effective. Emergency care nurses can feel that the awareness and changes that come with mindfulness training benefit them, their colleagues, and the patients for whom they care. The findings also provide insights into the challenges of practicing mindfulness in a busy emergency care setting and into the practical aspects of using a smartphone application to train mindfulness.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨通过个体正念培训(通过研讨会和智能手机应用程序提供)来增加同情心和同理心并减轻压力的干预措施对急诊护理护士的影响。我们还探讨了护士对干预措施的实际和技术方面的看法。

定性访谈研究。对干预研究中 56 名参与者中的 8 名进行了个体访谈,并使用现象学分析来阐明他们如何理解自己的正念培训体验。三个主题阐明了护士的经验:意识的提高、正念的改变以及通过研讨会和移动应用程序获得正念的工具。前两个主题表达了个人的经验,而第三个主题则表达了干预措施的实际和技术方面的经验。大多数护士发现移动应用程序易于使用且有效。

急诊护理护士可以感受到正念培训带来的意识和变化使他们自己、同事和他们照顾的患者受益。研究结果还提供了在繁忙的急诊环境中进行正念实践的挑战的见解,以及使用智能手机应用程序进行正念培训的实际方面的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/84d4/10230593/e10379e56db5/10.1177_08980101221100091-fig1.jpg

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