Department of Neurology, Neurological Clinical Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, 165 Cambridge Street, #627, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
J Neurol. 2022 Sep;269(9):4623-4634. doi: 10.1007/s00415-022-11180-1. Epub 2022 May 18.
The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were set forth in 2015 as a blueprint for all nations to create a more sustainable future together. These 17 social, environmental, and economic goals have established targets to meet globally by the year 2030, with a focus on pro-poor initiatives, gender equality, and ending hunger. The relationship of the SDGs with neurological disorders and how the achievement of the SDGs intersects with the future of neurological practice have not been comprehensively examined. However, the incidence of neurological disorders, the outcomes of people living with neurological disorders, and the training of future neurologists can be interlinked, directly or indirectly, with programming for the SDGs and their eventual achievement. Each SDG is reviewed in the context of neurology. This lens can inform programming and policy, enhance research and training, and improve inter-sectoral action for neurological disorders worldwide.
联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)于 2015 年提出,为各国共同创造更可持续的未来制定了蓝图。这 17 个社会、环境和经济目标制定了到 2030 年在全球实现的具体目标,重点关注扶贫举措、性别平等和消除饥饿。可持续发展目标与神经障碍之间的关系,以及实现可持续发展目标与神经科实践的未来如何交叉,尚未得到全面研究。然而,神经障碍的发生率、患有神经障碍的人的结果以及未来神经科医生的培训,可以与可持续发展目标的规划及其最终实现直接或间接地联系起来。本文从神经科的角度对每个可持续发展目标进行了审查。这种视角可以为规划和政策提供信息,加强研究和培训,并改善全球范围内针对神经障碍的部门间行动。