Southern Regional Area Health Education Center, 1601 Owen Dr., Fayetteville, NC 28303, USA.
Michigan State University, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Rm 325, 965 Wilson Rd, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Prim Care. 2022 Jun;49(2):191-200. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2021.11.011. Epub 2022 Apr 22.
The incidence and prevalence of diabetes are increasing significantly globally and within the United States. Many individuals with diabetes are undiagnosed. The underlying causes of diabetes vary widely and are different in type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, atypical diabetes, and gestational diabetes. It is important for clinicians to recognize the signs and symptoms of diabetes and use the proper diagnostic tools to diagnose diabetes.
全球和美国的糖尿病发病率和患病率都在显著上升。许多糖尿病患者未被诊断出来。糖尿病的根本原因差异很大，在 1 型糖尿病、2 型糖尿病、非典型糖尿病和妊娠期糖尿病中有所不同。临床医生识别糖尿病的体征和症状并使用适当的诊断工具来诊断糖尿病非常重要。
