年轻女性吸烟、自恋与冲动行为之间的关系。
Relationship between smoking, narcissism, and impulsiveness among young women.
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Adelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
School of Behavioral Sciences, Peres Academic Center, Rehovot, Israel.
出版信息
BMC Psychol. 2022 May 20;10(1):127. doi: 10.1186/s40359-022-00809-5.
Although the connection between smoking and individual differences has been recently recognized, the relationship between narcissistic personality traits and cigarette smoking has received less attention. The notion that personality traits can be associated with addictive behavior is influential in clinical practice. However, questions remain about specific interactions between smoking and personality characteristics that need empirical support to substantiate this hypothesis. This study thus identifies narcissistic and impulsive personality traits as precursors of smoking in a sample of tattooed individuals. In a cross-sectional study (N = 120), personality traits were assessed in young women (aged 18-35 years) using the narcissistic personality inventory and the Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11). The current study, using the regression analysis, has clearly demonstrated that young women who smoke have different personality characteristics as compared with women who do not smoke.
尽管吸烟与个体差异之间的联系最近才被认识到，但自恋人格特质与吸烟之间的关系却较少受到关注。人格特质与成瘾行为有关的观点在临床实践中具有影响力。然而，关于吸烟与人格特征之间的具体相互作用仍存在疑问，需要实证支持来证实这一假设。因此，本研究在一个纹身个体样本中，将自恋和冲动人格特质确定为吸烟的前兆。在一项横断面研究（N=120）中，使用自恋人格量表和巴瑞特冲动量表（BIS-11）评估了年轻女性（18-35 岁）的人格特质。本研究通过回归分析清楚地表明，与不吸烟的女性相比，吸烟的年轻女性具有不同的人格特征。
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