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利用热重分析法对废轮胎热解的动力学研究

Kinetic Study of Waste Tire Pyrolysis Using Thermogravimetric Analysis.

作者信息

Ramírez Arias Aida M, Moreno-Piraján Juan Carlos, Giraldo Liliana

机构信息

Departamento de Química, Grupo de Investigación en Sólidos Porosos y Calorimetría, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá 111711, Colombia.

Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá 111321, Colombia.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2022 May 2;7(19):16298-16305. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c06345. eCollection 2022 May 17.

Abstract

The influence of particle size (0.3 and 5.0 mm) and heating rate (5, 10, and 20 °C min) on the kinetic parameters of pyrolysis of waste tire was studied by thermogravimetric analysis and mathematical modeling. Kinetic parameters were determined using the Friedman model, the Coats-Redfern model, and the ASTM E1641 standard based on Arrhenius linearization. In the Friedman model, the activation energy was between 40 and 117 kJ mol for a particle size of 0.3 mm and between 23 and 119 kJ mol for a particle size of 5.0 mm. In the Coats-Redfern model, the activation energy is in a range of 46 to 87 kJ mol for a particle size of 0.3 mm and in a range of 43 to 124 kJ mol for a particle size of 5.0 mm. Finally, in the ASTM E1641 standard, the activation energy calculated was between 56 and 60 kJ mol for both particle sizes. This study was performed to obtain kinetic parameters from different mathematical methods, examining how the particle size and heating rate influence them.

摘要

通过热重分析和数学建模研究了粒径(0.3和5.0毫米)和加热速率(5、10和20℃/分钟)对废轮胎热解动力学参数的影响。基于阿累尼乌斯线性化,使用弗里德曼模型、科茨-雷德芬模型和ASTM E1641标准确定动力学参数。在弗里德曼模型中,对于粒径为0.3毫米的情况,活化能在40至117千焦/摩尔之间;对于粒径为5.0毫米的情况,活化能在23至119千焦/摩尔之间。在科茨-雷德芬模型中,对于粒径为0.3毫米的情况,活化能在46至87千焦/摩尔范围内;对于粒径为5.0毫米的情况,活化能在43至124千焦/摩尔范围内。最后,在ASTM E1641标准中,两种粒径计算出的活化能均在56至60千焦/摩尔之间。进行这项研究是为了从不同的数学方法中获得动力学参数,考察粒径和加热速率如何对其产生影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/24e0/9118263/3b08d45ff13e/ao1c06345_0002.jpg

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