Dursun Asiye, Kaplan Yılmaz, Altunbaş Tuğçe, Bahtiyar Muhammed
Department of Guidance and Counselling Psychology, Ministry of Education, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Department of Psychology, Munzur University, Tunceli, Turkey.
Curr Psychol. 2022 May 19:1-11. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03085-z.
The COVID-19 pandemic that has impinged upon the world affects individuals not only physically but also psychologically. Considering the effects of the pandemic that can be called a challenging life event, the concept of psychological resilience comes to mind. In this study, the effect of multidimensional avoidance on the relationship between psychological resilience and psychological need satisfaction-frustration of adults is discussed through structural equation modeling. The study data were collected online from 506 adults who participated voluntarily from 7 different geographical regions of Turkey. The study findings were obtained by using correlation analysis, structural equation modeling, and path analysis. As a result of the study, it is seen that all the variables of multidimensional avoidance except distraction/suppression and frustration directly affect psychological resilience in satisfaction and frustration of basic psychological needs. In addition, it shows that psychological resilience has a significant effect on satisfaction and frustration of basic psychological needs, both directly and indirectly through multidimensional avoidance.
席卷全球的新冠疫情不仅对个人的身体产生影响，也对其心理造成影响。鉴于这场疫情的影响堪称一次具有挑战性的生活事件，心理韧性的概念便随之浮现。在本研究中，通过结构方程模型探讨了多维回避对成年人心理韧性与心理需求满足-受挫之间关系的影响。研究数据通过在线方式收集，来自土耳其7个不同地理区域自愿参与的506名成年人。研究结果通过相关性分析、结构方程模型和路径分析得出。研究结果显示，除了分心/抑制和受挫之外，多维回避的所有变量在基本心理需求的满足和受挫方面均直接影响心理韧性。此外，研究表明心理韧性对基本心理需求的满足和受挫具有显著影响，这种影响既直接存在，也通过多维回避间接产生。
