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在一家三级护理医院中,一名患者同时出现急性肠系膜缺血和十二指肠溃疡穿孔的罕见病例。

A rare case of acute mesenteric ischaemia and duodenal ulcer perforation together in a single patient in a tertiary care hospital.

作者信息

Ammar Ahmed Siddique, Sattar Zahara, Naqi Syed Asghar, Hadi Ali, Inayat Farwa, Noor Ul Haq Mahwish

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2022 Apr;72(4):755-757. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.3716.

Abstract

A 57 years old male presented in the emergency department of EAST Surgical Ward, MAYO Hospital Lahore in February 2021 with complaints of abdominal distension, pain and vomiting. He was a chronic smoker and diagnosed hypertensive for the last 14 years but was non-compliant with oral antihypertensive medications. He was a factory worker and took NSAIDs off and on for pain in the knee joint for the last five years. On examination, his abdomen was tense and tender with resonant percussion notes in the right hypogastrium and epigastrium. His chest x-ray showed free gas under the right diaphragm. Diagnosis of a perforated duodenal ulcer was made and exploratory laparotomy was done. Examination revealed a perforated ulcer in the first part of the duodenum with greenish gangrenous patches on the next 3 feet of the small gut. Graham's patch repair and resection of the diseased small gut was done and a jejuno ileostomy was performed. Unfortunately, the patient expired on 2nd postoperative day due to sudden cardiopulmonary arrest.

摘要

一名57岁男性于2021年2月在拉合尔梅奥医院东区外科病房急诊科就诊,主诉腹胀、腹痛和呕吐。他是一名长期吸烟者,在过去14年中被诊断为高血压,但未遵医嘱服用口服降压药。他是一名工厂工人,在过去五年中不时服用非甾体抗炎药来缓解膝关节疼痛。检查时,他的腹部紧张且压痛,右下腹和上腹部叩诊呈鼓音。他的胸部X光片显示右膈下有游离气体。诊断为十二指肠溃疡穿孔,并进行了剖腹探查术。检查发现十二指肠第一部有一个穿孔溃疡,在接下来的3英尺小肠上有绿色坏疽斑。进行了格雷厄姆补片修补术和病变小肠切除术,并进行了空肠回肠造口术。不幸的是,患者在术后第二天因突然心肺骤停死亡。

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