Yusof Nurul Azreen, Juhari Siti Norazlina, Daud Norwati, Pauzi Mohd Faeiz, Ngah Najwa Diyana
Medical Lecturer and Family Medicine Specialist, Faculty of Medicine, University Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.
Family Medicine Specialist, Ketengah Jaya Health Clinic (Ministry of Health Malaysia), Dungun, Malaysia.
Korean J Fam Med. 2022 Jul;43(4):220-224. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.21.0062. Epub 2022 May 26.
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected several countries worldwide, including Malaysia, with the first reported case occurring in January 2020. Terengganu, a state on the east coast of Malaysia, is finding it challenging to contain the disease by aggressively instituting all public health measures to reduce the number of COVID-19 cases and community transmission. Our primary health clinic, which is situated in a semi-rural district in Terengganu, is also involved in the implementation of containment measures, community risk measurement, and the initial management of COVID-19 cases. The health clinic changed the clinic system for the delivery of healthcare services to avoid overcrowding of patients and adapted innovative ways of providing medical services, such as telemedicine and "drive-through" pharmacy. It also provided continuous health education and awareness regarding COVID-19 to both patients and clinic attendees. The essential element of combating the infection is the effective control of infection in a small, isolated clinic in which space and adequate facilities are known challenges. This study aimed to highlight the flow of COVID-19 management starting from screening, triaging, and management based on protocol, implementation of infection control measures, and training of healthcare workers in our health clinic. The mental health of these workers was managed by the Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Unit, as recommended by the Ministry of Health Malaysia. The role of primary care clinics in the ongoing pandemic is currently increasing. Hence, higher authority and the government must increase the number of facilities, human resources, and financial budget to ensure that all initiatives can be implemented effectively.
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行已经影响了包括马来西亚在内的全球多个国家,马来西亚的首例报告病例于2020年1月出现。马来西亚东海岸的登嘉楼州发现,通过积极采取所有公共卫生措施来减少COVID-19病例数量和社区传播,控制该疾病具有挑战性。我们位于登嘉楼州一个半乡村地区的初级保健诊所也参与了遏制措施的实施、社区风险评估以及COVID-19病例的初步管理。该保健诊所改变了医疗服务提供的诊所系统,以避免患者过度拥挤,并采用了创新的医疗服务提供方式,如远程医疗和“免下车”药房。它还向患者和诊所就诊者提供了关于COVID-19的持续健康教育和宣传。在一个空间和适当设施都面临挑战的小型隔离诊所中有效控制感染是抗击感染的关键要素。本研究旨在突出我们保健诊所从筛查、分诊和基于方案的管理、感染控制措施的实施到医护人员培训的COVID-19管理流程。按照马来西亚卫生部的建议,这些工作人员的心理健康由心理健康和社会心理支持部门负责管理。目前,初级保健诊所在持续的大流行中的作用正在增强。因此,上级部门和政府必须增加设施数量、人力资源和财政预算,以确保所有举措都能有效实施。