Schwarz Petra V, Nikolskiy Ilya, Dannaoui Eric, Sommer Frank, Bange Gert, Schwarz Patrick
Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Faculty of Medicine, Philipps University Marburg, D-35043 Marburg, Germany.
Center for Synthetic Microbiology (SYNMIKRO), Department of Chemistry, Philipps University Marburg, D-35043 Marburg, Germany.
J Fungi (Basel). 2022 May 20;8(5):525. doi: 10.3390/jof8050525.
In vitro interactions of broad-spectrum azole isavuconazole with flavonoid isoquercitrin were evaluated by a broth microdilution checkerboard technique based on the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) reference methodology for antifungal susceptibility testing against 60 strains belonging to the species ( = 10), ( = 30), ( = 6), ( = 5), ( = 4), and ( = 5). The results were analyzed with the fractional inhibitory concentration index and by response surface analysis based on the Bliss model. Synergy was found for all strains, when the results were interpreted by the fractional inhibitory concentration index, and for 60% of the strains when response surface analysis was used. Interaction for all other species was indifferent for all strains tested, whatever interpretation model used. Importantly, antagonistic interaction was never observed.
采用基于欧洲抗菌药物敏感性试验委员会(EUCAST)抗真菌药敏试验参考方法的肉汤微量稀释棋盘法,评估了广谱唑类药物艾沙康唑与类黄酮异槲皮苷的体外相互作用,受试菌株包括属于以下菌种的60株菌(=10)、(=30)、(=6)、(=5)、(=4)和(=5)。采用分数抑菌浓度指数并基于布利斯模型进行响应面分析来分析结果。当用分数抑菌浓度指数解释结果时,所有菌株均显示协同作用;当使用响应面分析时,60%的菌株显示协同作用。无论使用何种解释模型,对于所有测试菌株,所有其他菌种的相互作用均为无关作用。重要的是,从未观察到拮抗作用。