Suppr超能文献

利用区块链技术探索双通道供应链的数据完整性。

Exploring Data Integrity of Dual-Channel Supply Chain Using Blockchain Technology.

机构信息

School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa 999078, Macau.

School of Business, Guangdong Polytechnic of Science and Technology, Zhuhai 519040, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 May 18;2022:3838282. doi: 10.1155/2022/3838282. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The study intends to solve the problems of complex product circulation caused by information asymmetry and the untimely communication of production and sales information in the process of product sales to reduce the cost in the process of product circulation. Based on blockchain technology, the data integrity of the dual-channel supply chain is studied. First, the data of the supply chain conduct coordinated management to achieve the integrity of the supply chain data. Then, under the background that both retailers and suppliers are risk-neutral individuals, the benchmark model of the dual-channel supply chain is constructed, and the online and offline sales prices of products under different decision-making modes are analyzed. Finally, taking fresh agricultural products as an example, the sales strategies of the online and offline sales channels of fresh agricultural products are studied, and a dual-channel supply chain model is constructed. The profit of each member in the supply chain system under this model is obtained by the inverse method. The simulation results demonstrate that the retailer's revenue and the total revenue of the system increase obviously with the growth of the price discount coefficient after the price discount strategy is applied. When the compensation cost is between 1,000 and 3,000, the profit of retailers in the supply chain system is improved by using the price coordination mechanism, while the profit of suppliers decreases to some extent. When the value of compensation cost is 7,000-9,000, the application of the price coordination mechanism increases the profit of suppliers in the supply chain system, while the profit of retailers declines to a certain extent. The research content reported here effectively alleviates the profit conflict and the double marginal effect between the two channels and enriches the theoretical system knowledge of the coordination of the two channels' supply chain of agricultural products.

摘要

本研究旨在解决复杂产品流通中因信息不对称和产销信息沟通不及时而导致的成本问题,降低产品流通过程中的成本。基于区块链技术,研究双渠道供应链的数据完整性。首先,对供应链数据进行协调管理,实现供应链数据的完整性。然后,在零售商和供应商均为风险中性个体的背景下,构建双渠道供应链基准模型,分析不同决策模式下产品的线上和线下销售价格。最后,以生鲜农产品为例,研究生鲜农产品线上和线下销售渠道的销售策略,构建双渠道供应链模型。通过逆推法获得该模型下供应链系统各成员的利润。仿真结果表明,实施价格折扣策略后,随着价格折扣系数的增长,零售商的收入和系统总收入明显增加。当补偿成本在 1000 到 3000 之间时,通过使用价格协调机制,可以提高供应链系统中零售商的利润,而供应商的利润会在一定程度上降低。当补偿成本值为 7000-9000 时,价格协调机制的应用会增加供应链系统中供应商的利润,而零售商的利润会在一定程度上下降。本研究内容有效地缓解了双渠道之间的利润冲突和双重边际效应,丰富了农产品双渠道供应链协调的理论体系知识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/9132634/784c00a452aa/CIN2022-3838282.001.jpg

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