Yuan Wenhua, Zhou Jian, Liu Kangkang, Li Xing, Xu Wenqing, Song Huijie, Shan Guorong, Bao Yongzhong, Zhao Qian, Pan Pengju
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
ACS Macro Lett. 2020 Apr 21;9(4):588-594. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00075. Epub 2020 Apr 3.
Switching temperature () is a key parameter governing the service condition of shape memory polymers (SMPs). However, tuning of SMPs often requires sophisticated synthesis or intricate processing. Herein, we report a simple yet effective strategy to prepare the SMPs with tunable and good reconfigurability by using the cocrystalline polyesters as the reversible phase. The cocrystallizable copolyesters with rearranged sequences were prepared by the transesterification of mixed polyester diols and then photo-cross-linked to achieve the SMP networks. Cocrystallization of copolymer blocks endows the SMP networks tunable melting point and relatively high crystallinity, affording the network good shape fixing and recovery ability at body temperature. Besides, the dynamic nature of transesterification, that enables the network to have good shape reconfigurability, allows for the easy processing of SMPs with complicated shapes. The reconfigurable SMPs capable of actuating at the body temperature show great potential for use as biomedical devices.
转变温度()是决定形状记忆聚合物(SMP)使用条件的关键参数。然而,调节SMP的往往需要复杂的合成或精细的加工。在此,我们报道了一种简单而有效的策略,通过使用共结晶聚酯作为可逆相来制备具有可调且良好可重构性的SMP。通过混合聚酯二醇的酯交换反应制备具有重排序列的可共结晶共聚酯,然后进行光交联以形成SMP网络。共聚物链段的共结晶赋予SMP网络可调的熔点和相对较高的结晶度,使该网络在体温下具有良好的形状固定和恢复能力。此外,酯交换反应的动态特性使网络具有良好的形状可重构性,使得能够轻松加工具有复杂形状的SMP。能够在体温下驱动的可重构SMP作为生物医学装置具有巨大的应用潜力。