Luo Guo-Feng, Chen Wei-Hai, Zhang Xian-Zheng
Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China.
ACS Macro Lett. 2020 Jun 16;9(6):872-881. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00342. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
Poly(-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm)-based thermally responsive micelles are of great importance as smart materials for a number of applications such as drug delivery and biosensing, owing to their tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST). Their design and synthesis in the nanoscale size range have been widely studied, and research interest in their structural and physic-chemical properties is continually growing. In this Viewpoint, representative research on the construction of PNIPAAm-based thermally responsive micelles as well as their applications are highlighted and discussed, which would serve as a good start for newcomers in this field and a positive guide for future research.
基于聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)(PNIPAAm)的热响应性胶束作为智能材料在药物递送和生物传感等许多应用中具有重要意义,这归因于其可调节的最低临界溶液温度(LCST)。它们在纳米尺寸范围内的设计与合成已得到广泛研究,并且对其结构和物理化学性质的研究兴趣也在持续增长。在这篇观点文章中,重点介绍并讨论了基于PNIPAAm的热响应性胶束构建及其应用的代表性研究,这将为该领域的新手提供一个良好的开端,并为未来的研究提供积极的指导。