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ROMPISA:开环易位聚合诱导自组装

ROMPISA: Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly.

作者信息

Wright Daniel B, Touve Mollie A, Adamiak Lisa, Gianneschi Nathan C

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, ‡Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and §Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States of America.

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, ⊥Department of NanoEngineering, and #Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States of America.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2017 Sep 19;6(9):925-929. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00408. Epub 2017 Aug 15.

Abstract

Herein we report a polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) process with ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). We utilize a peptide-based norbornenyl monomer as a hydrophobic unit to provide a range of nanostructures at room temperature yet at high solids concentrations of 20 wt % in combination with an oligoethylene glycol based norbornenyl monomer. Evaluation of the polymerizations under mild conditions highlight that good control is maintained along with high monomer conversion of greater than 99%, indicating that the living polymerization is unaffected during the PISA process. The demonstration broadens the scope of the PISA process to a new living polymerization methodology toward the development of easily accessible and highly functionalized nanostructures in situ.

摘要

在此,我们报道了一种采用开环易位聚合(ROMP)的聚合诱导自组装(PISA)过程。我们使用基于肽的降冰片烯基单体作为疏水单元,在室温下且在20 wt%的高固体浓度下,与基于低聚乙二醇的降冰片烯基单体结合,提供一系列纳米结构。在温和条件下对聚合反应的评估表明,聚合反应得到了良好的控制,单体转化率高于99%,这表明在PISA过程中活性聚合不受影响。这一示范将PISA过程的范围扩展到一种新的活性聚合方法,以原位开发易于获得且功能高度化的纳米结构。

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