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自我效能感对中国大学生睡前拖延的影响:一个调节与中介模型

Effect of Self-Efficacy on Bedtime Procrastination Among Chinese University Students: A Moderation and Mediation Model.

作者信息

Meng Xiaolu, Su Haodong, Li Chunlu

机构信息

Department of Psychology, School of Medical Humanitarians, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.

School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 May 16;13:863523. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.863523. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.863523
PMID:35651571
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9149283/
Abstract

Bedtime procrastination (BP) is generally considered to be a maladaptive behavior. However, BP may be an adaptive fast LH strategy within the LH framework, and further, personal beliefs about their abilities and resources promote this fast LH strategy. Here, the present study addressed this idea, focusing on the effect of self-efficacy on BP, the mediation of harm avoidance (HA), and the moderation of novelty seeking (NS). Data from 552 Chinese university students (205 men and 347 women) were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS Macro. Results indicated that HA partially mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and BP. Main interactional effects have been observed when NS is introduced in the model as a moderator. Implications and limitations of the study and suggestions for further study are discussed.

摘要

就寝拖延(BP)通常被认为是一种适应不良的行为。然而,在有限理性框架内,就寝拖延可能是一种适应性的快速有限理性策略,此外,个人对自身能力和资源的信念会促进这种快速有限理性策略。在此,本研究探讨了这一观点,重点关注自我效能对就寝拖延的影响、避免伤害(HA)的中介作用以及寻求新奇(NS)的调节作用。使用SPSS 25.0和SPSS PROCESS宏对来自552名中国大学生(205名男性和347名女性)的数据进行了分析。结果表明,避免伤害部分中介了自我效能与就寝拖延之间的关系。当将寻求新奇作为调节变量引入模型时,观察到了主要的交互作用。讨论了该研究的意义和局限性以及进一步研究的建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/a4ae20bd4496/fpsyg-13-863523-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/a35f655d54eb/fpsyg-13-863523-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/94ff6218218e/fpsyg-13-863523-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/a4ae20bd4496/fpsyg-13-863523-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/a35f655d54eb/fpsyg-13-863523-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/94ff6218218e/fpsyg-13-863523-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e137/9149283/a4ae20bd4496/fpsyg-13-863523-g0003.jpg

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