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人脑肿瘤的免疫荧光(作者译)

[Immunfluorescence of human brain tumours (author's transl)].

作者信息

Böker D K

出版信息

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1978;41(4):363-71. doi: 10.1007/BF01811349.

Abstract

Sera of 38 patients with various intracranial tumours were examined by indirect immunofluorescence for antibodies against their own tumours. The frequency of antibodies found in this investigation corresponds to the frequency of antibodies against tumours of other organs. Antibodies were found in 9 out of 14 glioblastomas, in 3 out of 10 slower growing gliomas, and in 2 sarcomas. Antibodies could not be demonstrated in metastases, meningiomas, or Lindau tumours. Localization of antigens by immunofluorescnece suggests that they are surface antigens. Antibodies are found in sera collected two days after surgery as well as in sera obtained two weeks after surgery. The method used did not demonstrate any complement dependency. Possibilities for diagnostic use are discussed.

摘要

采用间接免疫荧光法检测了38例患有各种颅内肿瘤患者的血清,以寻找针对其自身肿瘤的抗体。本研究中发现抗体的频率与针对其他器官肿瘤的抗体频率相当。在14例胶质母细胞瘤中有9例发现抗体,在10例生长较慢的胶质瘤中有3例发现抗体,在2例肉瘤中发现抗体。在转移瘤、脑膜瘤或林道瘤中未检测到抗体。通过免疫荧光法对抗抗原进行定位表明它们是表面抗原。在术后两天采集的血清以及术后两周获得的血清中均发现了抗体。所采用的方法未显示出任何补体依赖性。文中讨论了其诊断用途的可能性。

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