Pan Menglai, Liu Jieying
School of International Studies, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China.
Guangxi International Business Vocational College, Nanning, China.
Front Psychol. 2022 May 19;13:906779. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.906779. eCollection 2022.
Teaching is a career with great instances of anxiety and exhaustion in all stages of education with particular difficulties associated with the attribute of language instruction. The notion of motivation might be a significant fundamental mechanism since demotivated educators are distressed due to the anxious feature of the instructing career. Moreover, educators' wellbeing has been demonstrated to have a pivotal function in the path of instruction and learners' success. On the other hand, to mitigate both motivation and wellbeing among teachers, one of the mental traits in this filed, namely, mindfulness can be effective as it is a technique that link to positive effects when used as an administrative strategy for alleviating stress and concern that bring about motivation and wellbeing. As a result, the purpose of the study is to investigate the predictor role of mindfulness on teachers' motivation and wellbeing. In this study, 577 teachers (235 males and 342 females) Chinese English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers at different colleges, universities, and institutes in 13 provinces among which Jiangsu and Zhejiang province accounted for 26.69%, while other provinces made up 65.86% and 2 municipalities directly under the central government (Beijing and Chongqing; 7.45%). were kindly accepted to participate in the present study, and they answered the three questionnaires, namely, motivation, mindfulness, and wellbeing. The results of the study through a linear regression analysis indicated that teachers' mindfulness could significantly predict both teachers' wellbeing and motivation. According to the results, some pedagogical suggestions for the policymakers, educator trainers, materials developers, and language educators are offered. Ultimately, guidance for further studies is proposed to L2 scholars who are interested.
教学是一份在教育的各个阶段都伴随着大量焦虑和疲惫的职业,尤其是在语言教学方面存在特殊困难。动机的概念可能是一个重要的基本机制,因为缺乏动力的教育工作者会因教学职业的焦虑特性而感到苦恼。此外,教育工作者的幸福感已被证明在教学过程和学生的成功中起着关键作用。另一方面,为了减轻教师的动机和幸福感,该领域的一种心理特质——正念可以发挥作用,因为当它作为一种缓解压力和担忧的管理策略使用时,能带来积极影响,而压力和担忧会影响动机和幸福感。因此,本研究的目的是调查正念对教师动机和幸福感的预测作用。在本研究中,577名教师(235名男性和342名女性),即来自13个省不同学院、大学和机构的中国外语教师(EFL)参与了本研究,其中江苏省和浙江省占26.69%,其他省份占65.86%,两个直辖市(北京和重庆;7.45%)。他们欣然同意参与本研究,并回答了三份问卷,即动机、正念和幸福感问卷。通过线性回归分析得出的研究结果表明,教师的正念能够显著预测教师的幸福感和动机。根据研究结果,为政策制定者、教育培训机构人员、教材开发者和语言教育工作者提供了一些教学建议。最后,为感兴趣的第二语言学者提出了进一步研究的指导意见。