Shaffique Shifa, Khan Muhamad Aaqil, Imran Muhamad, Kang Sang-Mo, Park Yong-Sung, Wani Shabir Hussain, Lee In-Jung
Department of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Mountain Research Center for Field Crops Khudwani, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agriculture Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Srinagar, India.
Front Plant Sci. 2022 May 19;13:870626. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.870626. eCollection 2022.
Plants defend themselves against ecological stresses including drought. Therefore, they adopt various strategies to cope with stress, such as seepage and drought tolerance mechanisms, which allow plant development under drought conditions. There is evidence that microbes play a role in plant drought tolerance. In this study, we presented a review of the literature describing the initiation of drought tolerance mediated by plant inoculation with fungi, bacteria, viruses, and several bacterial elements, as well as the plant transduction pathways identified archetypal functional or morphological annotations and contemporary "omics" technologies. Overall, microbial associations play a potential role in mediating plant protection responses to drought, which is an important factor for agricultural manufacturing systems that are affected by fluctuating climate.
植物会抵御包括干旱在内的生态胁迫。因此,它们会采取各种策略来应对胁迫,比如渗透和耐旱机制,这些机制能使植物在干旱条件下生长。有证据表明微生物在植物耐旱性方面发挥作用。在本研究中,我们综述了相关文献,这些文献描述了通过接种真菌、细菌、病毒及几种细菌成分介导的耐旱性起始,以及通过典型功能或形态学注释和当代“组学”技术确定的植物转导途径。总体而言,微生物关联在介导植物对干旱的保护反应中发挥着潜在作用,而干旱是受气候变化影响的农业生产系统的一个重要因素。