Dokkyo Medical University, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, Japan.
SIDM, Plymouth, MA, USA.
Diagnosis (Berl). 2022 Jun 8;9(3):311-315. doi: 10.1515/dx-2022-0007. eCollection 2022 Aug 1.
In the quest to improve diagnosis, a great deal of attention has already been focused on how to optimize clinical reasoning, and the importance of System 1 and System 2 processing. In this essay we consider the role of 'insight', a relatively overlooked pathway for arriving at the correct diagnosis. Insight refers to spontaneous emergence of the correct answer at some later point in time. We discuss factors that might facilitate insight, and how these could be incorporated into the diagnostic process.
在提高诊断水平的过程中，人们已经关注了如何优化临床推理，以及系统 1 和系统 2 处理的重要性。在本文中，我们考虑了“洞察力”的作用，这是一种相对被忽视的正确诊断途径。洞察力是指在稍后的某个时间点突然出现正确答案。我们讨论了可能促进洞察力的因素，以及如何将这些因素纳入诊断过程。
