Takács S, Tatár A
Environ Res. 1987 Apr;42(2):312-20. doi: 10.1016/s0013-9351(87)80196-2.
The authors have determined by spectrophotometry the copper, zinc, lead, and cadmium content of the kidney, liver, lung, and adrenal derived from 1072 autopsies. The metallic content of food and drink was examined and the daily quantity consumed was stated by measuring and calculation. According to the results in Hungary the daily ingestion of these four microelements is small, as reflected by the metal content of the organs. An average 75% of the kidney's whole cadmium content is present in the cortex of the kidney. Lead in the medulla and zinc in the cortex are found in larger quantities. Analyzing the distribution according to sexes it was found that lead in the liver and kidney and cadmium in the kidney and lung of women is significantly lower than in the male. However, the element content in the adrenal is significantly higher for zinc and cadmium in women. The cadmium distribution in the kidney is similar to the essential elements. The correlation of the element pairs is better in the kidney and lung (Zn-Cu is 0.55 in the kidney and 0.51 in the lung).
作者通过分光光度法测定了1072例尸检获得的肾脏、肝脏、肺和肾上腺中的铜、锌、铅和镉含量。检测了食物和饮料中的金属含量，并通过测量和计算得出每日摄入量。根据匈牙利的结果，这四种微量元素的每日摄入量较少，这一点从器官的金属含量中可以反映出来。肾脏中镉总量的平均75%存在于肾皮质中。髓质中的铅和皮质中的锌含量较高。按性别分析分布情况发现，女性肝脏和肾脏中的铅以及肾脏和肺中的镉含量明显低于男性。然而，女性肾上腺中的锌和镉元素含量明显更高。肾脏中镉的分布与必需元素相似。肾脏和肺中元素对的相关性更好（锌-铜在肾脏中的相关性为0.55，在肺中的相关性为0.51）。
