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比利时人群镉、铅、锰、铜、铬、汞、钙、锌和砷的每日经口摄入量:一项双份膳食研究。

Oral daily intake of cadmium, lead, manganese, copper, chromium, mercury, calcium, zinc and arsenic in Belgium: a duplicate meal study.

作者信息

Buchet J P, Lauwerys R, Vandevoorde A, Pycke J M

出版信息

Food Chem Toxicol. 1983 Feb;21(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(83)90263-6.

DOI:10.1016/0278-6915(83)90263-6
PMID:6681791
Abstract

One hundred and twenty four daily meals collected in three areas of Belgium were analysed for their content of several metals. The following median values for 24-hr intakes were found: cadmium, 15 micrograms; lead, 95.7 micrograms; manganese, 2.6 mg; copper, 1.3 mg; chromium, 0.24 mg; mercury, 6.5 micrograms; calcium, 541 mg; zinc, 13.2 mg; arsenic, 11.5 micrograms. The distributions of the individual results suggest that about 1-2% of the daily meals sampled had mercury and cadmium contents that exceeded the tolerable level proposed by WHO; in the case of lead this level was exceeded in 10%.

摘要

对比利时三个地区收集的124份日常膳食进行了几种金属含量分析。发现24小时摄入量的以下中位数:镉,15微克;铅,95.7微克;锰,2.6毫克;铜,1.3毫克;铬,0.24毫克;汞,6.5微克;钙,541毫克;锌,13.2毫克;砷,11.5微克。个体结果分布表明,约1-2%的抽样日常膳食中汞和镉含量超过了世界卫生组织提议的耐受水平;铅含量超过该水平的情况为10%。

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