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N-myc基因在神经母细胞瘤中的扩增与表达。

Amplification and expression of the N-myc gene in neuroblastoma.

作者信息

Bartram C R, Berthold F

出版信息

Eur J Pediatr. 1987 Mar;146(2):162-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02343225.

DOI:10.1007/BF02343225
PMID:3569354
Abstract

Genomic configuration and expression of the N-myc gene was investigated by Southern and Northern blot analyses in 18 neuroblastomas of different clinical stages. We observed a 4-100-fold amplification of this oncogene in one of six stage III, two of four stage IV as well as one of five stage IVS tumours. Remarkably, an 80-fold N-myc amplification was demonstrated in a patient with stage IV neuroblastoma being in remission for more than 2 years; moreover, a 100-fold amplification could be detected in a stage IVS tumour from a newborn. These data are discussed in view of the recently postulated close association of N-myc amplification with rapid progression of neuroblastomas.

摘要

通过Southern和Northern印迹分析,对18例不同临床分期的神经母细胞瘤进行了N-myc基因的基因组结构和表达研究。我们观察到,在6例III期肿瘤中的1例、4例IV期肿瘤中的2例以及5例IVS期肿瘤中的1例中,该癌基因有4至100倍的扩增。值得注意的是,在一名缓解超过2年的IV期神经母细胞瘤患者中发现了80倍的N-myc扩增;此外,在一名新生儿的IVS期肿瘤中检测到了100倍的扩增。鉴于最近推测的N-myc扩增与神经母细胞瘤快速进展的密切关联,对这些数据进行了讨论。

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Amplification and expression of the N-myc gene in neuroblastoma.N-myc基因在神经母细胞瘤中的扩增与表达。
Eur J Pediatr. 1987 Mar;146(2):162-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02343225.
2
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N-myc amplification in an infant with stage IVS neuroblastoma.一名患有IVS期神经母细胞瘤的婴儿出现N-myc扩增。
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MYCN is amplified during S phase, and c‑myb is involved in controlling MYCN expression and amplification in MYCN‑amplified neuroblastoma cell lines.

本文引用的文献

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Ganglioneuroblastoma of the posterior mediastinum: a clinicopathologic review of 80 cases.后纵隔神经节神经母细胞瘤:80例临床病理分析
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Biology of tumors of the peripheral nervous system.外周神经系统肿瘤生物学
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9
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Chromosome localization in normal human cells and neuroblastomas of a gene related to c-myc.与c-myc相关基因在正常人细胞和成神经细胞瘤中的染色体定位。
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Enhanced expression of the human gene N-myc consequent to amplification of DNA may contribute to malignant progression of neuroblastoma.由于DNA扩增导致人类基因N-myc表达增强,可能促使神经母细胞瘤发生恶性进展。
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[Intensive combined drug therapy and beta-interferon in the treatment of children with metastasizing neuroblastoma: GPO-NB 79/82 study].[强化联合药物治疗与β-干扰素治疗转移性神经母细胞瘤患儿:GPO-NB 79/82研究]
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