Antipin Oleg, Bersini Jahmall, Sannino Francesco, Torres Matías
Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Division of Theoretical Physics, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
CP3-Origins & the Danish Institute for Advanced Study Danish IAS, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
J High Energy Phys. 2022;2022(6):41. doi: 10.1007/JHEP06(2022)041. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
We investigate the analytic properties of the fixed charge expansion for a number of conformal field theories in different space-time dimensions. The models investigated here are () and . We show that in = 3 dimensions the contribution to the () fixed charge conformal dimensions obtained in the double scaling limit of large charge and vanishing is non-Borel summable, doubly factorial divergent, and with order optimal truncation order. By using resurgence techniques we show that the singularities in the Borel plane are related to worldline instantons that were discovered in the other double scaling limit of large and of ref. [1]. In = 4 dimensions the story changes since in the same large and small regime the next order corrections to the scaling dimensions lead to a convergent series. The resummed series displays a new branch cut singularity which is relevant for the stability of the () large charge sector for negative . Although the model shares the same large charge behaviour of the () model, we discover that at leading order in the large number of matter field expansion the large charge scaling dimensions are Borel summable, single factorial divergent, and with order optimal truncation order.
我们研究了不同时空维度下多种共形场论的固定电荷展开的解析性质。这里所研究的模型是()和 。我们表明,在三维中,在大电荷和小 的双标度极限下得到的对()固定电荷共形维数的贡献是非博雷尔可和的、双阶乘发散的,并且具有 最优截断阶。通过使用复苏技术,我们表明博雷尔平面中的奇点与在参考文献[1]的大 和 的另一个双标度极限中发现的世界线瞬子有关。在四维中情况有所不同,因为在相同的大 和小 区域中,对标度维数的下一阶修正会导致一个收敛级数。重整化后的级数显示出一个新的分支切割奇点,这与负 时()大电荷扇区的稳定性有关。尽管 模型与()模型具有相同的大电荷行为,但我们发现,在大量物质场展开的主导阶,大电荷标度维数是博雷尔可和的、单阶乘发散的,并且具有 最优截断阶。