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介孔磷钨酸在用于直接甲醇燃料电池的纳米纤维素膜中的应用。

Utilization of mesoporous phosphotungstic acid in nanocellulose membranes for direct methanol fuel cells.

作者信息

Priyangga Arif, Atmaja Lukman, Santoso Mardi, Jaafar Juhana, Ilbeygi Hamid

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111 Indonesia

Advanced Membrane Technology (AMTEC) Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Johor Bahru Johor Malaysia.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2022 May 12;12(23):14411-14421. doi: 10.1039/d2ra01451c.

Abstract

Nanocellulose (NC) composite membranes containing novel ternary materials including NC, imidazole (Im), and mesoporous phosphotungstic acid (-PTA) were successfully fabricated by a phase inversion method. The single-particle size of NC was 88.79 nm with a spherical form. A -PTA filler with a mesopore size of 4.89 nm was also successfully synthesized by a self-assembly method. Moreover, the fabricated membrane NC/Im/-PTA-5 exhibited the best performances towards its proton conductivity and methanol permeability at 31.88 mS cm and 1.74 × 10 cm s, respectively. The membrane selectivity was 1.83 × 10 S cm.

摘要

通过相转化法成功制备了包含新型三元材料(纳米纤维素(NC)、咪唑(Im)和介孔磷钨酸(-PTA))的纳米纤维素复合膜。NC的单颗粒尺寸为88.79nm,呈球形。还通过自组装法成功合成了介孔尺寸为4.89nm的-PTA填料。此外,制备的膜NC/Im/-PTA-5在质子传导率和甲醇渗透率方面表现最佳,分别为31.88mS/cm和1.74×10cm/s。膜的选择性为1.83×10S/cm。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/743b/9097861/299acc44d0b6/d2ra01451c-f1.jpg

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