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一个携带新型突变的新家族:应用全外显子组测序进行法洛四联症的产前诊断

A New Family with a Novel Mutation: Practicing Whole Exome Sequencing for Antenatal Diagnosis of Tetralogy of Fallot.

作者信息

Börklü Esra, Altunoğlu Umut, Eraslan Serpil, Kayserili Hülya

机构信息

Diagnostic Center for Genetic Diseases, Koc University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Medical Genetics, Koc University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Mol Syndromol. 2022 May;13(3):206-211. doi: 10.1159/000519557. Epub 2022 Jan 26.

Abstract

which encodes a member of the ovarian tumor domain-containing deubiquitinating enzyme, has recently been associated with autosomal recessive intellectual disability syndrome with seizures and dysmorphic features. Here, we report one additional case with Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF), who has microcephaly and dysmorphic features along with renal parenchymal disease with simple cortical cysts. The family's first pregnancy was medically terminated due to antenatal diagnosis of ToF. A novel homozygous variant in (c.815T>G; p.[Ile272Arg]) was revealed by whole exome sequencing (WES) along with a previously reported heterozygous variant, unraveling the blended phenotype observed in the proband. Our findings highlight the importance of WES for the prenatal diagnosis of ToF and expand the mutational spectrum.

摘要

它编码一种含卵巢肿瘤结构域的去泛素化酶成员,最近已与伴有癫痫发作和畸形特征的常染色体隐性智力障碍综合征相关联。在此,我们报告另外一例法洛四联症(ToF)病例,该患者患有小头畸形和畸形特征,同时伴有肾实质疾病和单纯性皮质囊肿。由于产前诊断出ToF,该家庭的首次妊娠经医学处理后终止。全外显子组测序(WES)揭示了一个新的纯合变异(c.815T>G;p.[Ile272Arg])以及一个先前报道的杂合变异,从而揭示了先证者中观察到的混合表型。我们的研究结果突出了WES在ToF产前诊断中的重要性,并扩展了[相关基因]的突变谱。

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