Whitsett T L, Manion C V
Chest. 1978 Sep;74(3):251-5. doi: 10.1378/chest.74.3.251.
This study evaluated the cardiac and pulmonary effects of administering multiple inhaled doses of albuterol, isoproterenol sulfate, and placebo in ten patients with reversible obstructive disease of the airways. The pulmonary effects of therapy with albuterol were similar in magnitude to those of isoproterenol but lasted longer. The inotropic and chronotropic effects of therapy with isoproterenol were greater than those of albuterol. It appears that albuterol has beta2-adrenergic selectivity over a wide range of dosages and is an effective bronchodilator drug.
本研究评估了对10例可逆性气道阻塞性疾病患者多次吸入沙丁胺醇、硫酸异丙肾上腺素和安慰剂后的心肺效应。沙丁胺醇治疗的肺部效应在程度上与异丙肾上腺素相似,但持续时间更长。异丙肾上腺素治疗的变力性和变时性效应大于沙丁胺醇。似乎沙丁胺醇在广泛的剂量范围内具有β2-肾上腺素能选择性,是一种有效的支气管扩张药物。