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光机械系统中的拓扑声子输运

Topological phonon transport in an optomechanical system.

作者信息

Ren Hengjiang, Shah Tirth, Pfeifer Hannes, Brendel Christian, Peano Vittorio, Marquardt Florian, Painter Oskar

机构信息

Thomas J. Watson, Sr., Laboratory of Applied Physics and Kavli Nanoscience Institute, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA.

Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2022 Jun 17;13(1):3476. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30941-0.

Abstract

Light is a powerful tool for controlling mechanical motion, as shown by numerous applications in the field of cavity optomechanics. Recently, small scale optomechanical circuits, connecting a few optical and mechanical modes, have been demonstrated in an ongoing push towards multi-mode on-chip optomechanical systems. An ambitious goal driving this trend is to produce topologically protected phonon transport. Once realized, this will unlock the full toolbox of optomechanics for investigations of topological phononics. Here, we report the realization of topological phonon transport in an optomechanical device. Our experiment is based on an innovative multiscale optomechanical crystal design and allows for site-resolved measurements in an array of more than 800 cavities. The sensitivity inherent in our optomechanical read-out allowed us to detect thermal fluctuations traveling along topological edge channels. This represents a major step forward in an ongoing effort to downscale mechanical topological systems.

摘要

光作为控制机械运动的有力工具,在腔光力学领域的众多应用中得到了体现。最近,连接少数光学和机械模式的小规模光机械电路已经得到展示,这是朝着多模片上光机械系统不断推进的成果。推动这一趋势的一个宏伟目标是实现拓扑保护的声子输运。一旦实现,这将开启光力学的完整工具箱,用于拓扑声子学的研究。在此,我们报告在一个光机械设备中实现了拓扑声子输运。我们的实验基于一种创新的多尺度光机械晶体设计,并允许在800多个腔的阵列中进行位点分辨测量。我们光机械读出固有的灵敏度使我们能够检测沿拓扑边缘通道传播的热涨落。这代表了在缩小机械拓扑系统规模的持续努力中向前迈出的重要一步。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1211/9205990/c55c3148fd9d/41467_2022_30941_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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