Thielgen Markus M, Schade Stefan, Niegisch Patrick
Area of Study VIII - Social Sciences, Department I - University Education, Rhineland-Palatinate Police University, Büchenbeuren, Germany.
Criminal Investigation Department of Wittlich, Police Headquarter of Trier, Rhineland-Palatinate State Police, Wittlich, Germany.
Front Psychol. 2022 Jun 1;13:823179. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.823179. eCollection 2022.
Interrogation is a core task of practical police work. The outcomes of interrogation often provide crucial evidence for solving criminal cases. The success of interrogation depends on interactions between police officers and citizens. Based on a comprehensive literature overview, we propose a three-factor typology for interrogations by police officers. First, the of police officers refer to the application of personal, professional, social, and methodological capabilities. The underlying of interrogation refers to the application of both explicit and implicit experience-based interrogation models. refers to the goal-directed application of communication tactics and techniques. According to this typology, we discuss the major objectives of police interrogation in police service and training from police officers' perspectives. The present study provides guidance for practical police services and training by offering an evidence-based interrogation standard.
审讯是实际警务工作的一项核心任务。审讯结果往往为刑事案件的侦破提供关键证据。审讯的成功取决于警官与公民之间的互动。基于全面的文献综述，我们提出了警官审讯的三因素类型学。首先，警官的 是指个人、专业、社会和方法能力的应用。审讯的潜在 是指基于经验的显性和隐性审讯模式的应用。 是指沟通策略和技巧的目标导向应用。根据这种类型学，我们从警官的角度讨论警务和培训中警察审讯的主要目标。本研究通过提供基于证据的审讯标准，为实际警务服务和培训提供指导。
原文中部分内容缺失关键信息，翻译可能会存在一定局限性。
